Kodi Chitosan ndi chiyani, ndipo imagwira ntchito bwanji?
Mukuyang'ana njira yachilengedwe yothandizira kuchepetsa thupi komanso kuchepetsa cholesterol? Chitosan ndiye yankho lanu.Chitosan , yochokera ku chitin (chigawo cha fibrous chomwe chimapezeka makamaka muzitsulo zolimba za crustaceans ndi m'makoma a maselo a bowa ena), ndizowonjezera zamphamvu zomwe zingathandize kukwaniritsa zolinga za thanzi. Ku AOGU Bio, timakhazikika pakupanga ndi kugawa zinthu zomwe zimagwira ntchito pamankhwala komanso zopangira, kuphatikiza chitosan, kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito pazakudya za anthu, zogulitsa m'mafakitale, mafakitale azamankhwala, zakudya, zopatsa thanzi komanso zodzikongoletsera.
Chitosan amapangidwa kudzera muzochita za enzymatic zomwe zimapanga mawonekedwe oyenera owonjezera. Izi zikutanthauza kuti imatengedwa mosavuta ndi thupi, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yogwira mtima polimbikitsa kuchepa thupi komanso kutsitsa cholesterol. Kuyika kwa Aogubio pazinthu zachilengedwe komanso zokhazikika kumatsimikizira kuti chitosan yathu ndi yapamwamba kwambiri ndipo ilibe zowonjezera kapena mankhwala owopsa.
Ubwino waChitosanZowonjezera
Kupyolera mu kafukufuku wa sayansi, chitosan yapezeka kuti ili ndi antimicrobial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, ndi zina. Zachilengedwe izi zitha kukhala zothandiza pazinthu zosiyanasiyana zaumoyo.
Kafukufuku akupitilirabe pomwe ofufuza akuphunzira zambiri za polysaccharide ndi momwe angagwiritsire ntchito. Zina mwazogwiritsidwa ntchito kwa chitosan zafotokozedwa pansipa.
- Atha Kuchepetsa Shuga Wamagazi
Chitosan yaperekedwa ngati chithandizo chowonjezera cha shuga wambiri m'magazi, chizindikiro chodziwika bwino cha metabolic syndrome (gulu lazinthu zomwe zingayambitse matenda amtima, shuga, ndi sitiroko) komanso mtundu wa 2 shuga.
Kafukufuku wa nyama ndi labotale apeza kugwirizana pakati pa chitosan ndi kuwongolera kwa shuga m'magazi kudzera pakuchepa kwa insulin kukana (pamene minofu, chiwindi, ndi mafuta a cell samayankha bwino ndi insulin ndipo sangathe kutenga shuga m'magazi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kapamba ayambe kudwala. kupanga insulin yambiri) ndikuwonjezera shuga wamagazi ndi minofu. Zopindulitsa izi zayesedwa m'mayesero osiyanasiyana azachipatala.
Kuwunika kwa meta kwa mayeso 10 azachipatala adapeza zotsatira zotsutsana zokhudzana ndi mphamvu ya chitosan pochepetsa shuga wamagazi. Ngakhale chitosan adawoneka kuti amachepetsa shuga wamagazi ndi hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), kuyesa magazi kuti awone kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi m'miyezi itatu, sikunakhudze kwambiri kuchuluka kwa insulin.
Ochita kafukufuku adawonetsa kuti zotsatira zabwino zidawoneka pamene chitosan idagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mlingo wa 1.6 mpaka 3 magalamu (g) patsiku komanso kwa masabata osachepera a 13.
Kafukufuku wina adapeza kuti chitosan ingathandizenso kupewa matenda a shuga. Mu kafukufukuyu, otenga nawo gawo omwe ali ndi matenda a prediabetes (shuga yamagazi ikakwera koma osakwera kwambiri kuti awoneke ngati matenda a shuga) adasinthidwa mwachisawawa kuti atenge placebo (chinthu chopanda phindu) kapena chowonjezera cha chitosan kwa milungu 12. Poyerekeza ndi placebo, chitosan imathandizira kutupa, HbA1c, komanso kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.
Ponseponse, kuyesa kwa anthu pa chitosan pakuwongolera shuga m'magazi kulibe kukula ndi kapangidwe kake. Kafukufuku wowonjezera akufunika m'derali.
- Akhoza Kuchepetsa Kuthamanga kwa Magazi
Chiwerengero chochepa cha mayesero azachipatala chawonetsa ubale pakati pa chitosan ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi. Makamaka, chitosan chapezeka kuti chimachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi m'maphunziro ena ang'onoang'ono a anthu. Komabe, zotsatira zina zafukufuku zasakanizidwa.
Chitosan amaganiziridwa kuti amachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi pomanga ndi mafuta ndikuwanyamula kudzera m'mimba kuti apange ndowe.
Kuchuluka kwa mafuta m'thupi kungayambitse kuchepa kwa mafuta m'magazi, zomwe zimayambitsa kuthamanga kwa magazi.
Kuwunika kwa kafukufuku asanu ndi atatu kunatsimikizira kuti chitosan ikhoza kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi koma osati kwambiri. Zotsatira zabwino zidabwera pamene chitosan idagwiritsidwa ntchito pamilingo yayikulu koma kwakanthawi kochepa. Kuthamanga kwa magazi kwa diastolic (koma osati systolic blood pressure) kunatsika kwambiri pamene chitosan ankatengedwa kwa masabata osakwana 12 pa mlingo waukulu kuposa kapena wofanana ndi 2.4 g patsiku.
Ngakhale zotsatirazi zingawoneke ngati zokhutiritsa, si umboni wotsimikizirika wakuti chitosan supplementation imachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi. Kafukufuku wochulukirapo ndi wofunikira kuti mupitirize kufufuza mgwirizano pakati pa chitosan ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi.
- Zitha Kukuthandizani Kuchepetsa Kuwonda
Mwinamwake chidziwitso chodziwika bwino cha thanzi cha chitosan ndikuti chingathandize kuchepetsa thupi. Ngakhale pali umboni wotsimikizira izi, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti kugwiritsa ntchito zowonjezera zakudya monga njira yokhayo yochepetsera thupi sikovomerezeka.
Chitosan zochokera ku bowa zinagwiritsidwa ntchito mu mayesero amodzi azachipatala okhudza akuluakulu 96 omwe adadziwika kuti anali onenepa kwambiri kapena onenepa kwambiri. Ophunzirawo adapatsidwa makapisozi omwe anali ndi placebo kapena 500 mg ya chitosan ndipo adafunsidwa kuti amwe kasanu patsiku kwa masiku 90.
Poyerekeza ndi malo a placebo, zotsatira zasonyeza kuti chitosan yachepetsa kwambiri kulemera kwa thupi, index mass index (BMI), ndi miyeso ya anthropometric (magazi, minofu, ndi mafuta) mwa ochita nawo kafukufukuyu.
Mu kafukufuku wina, chitosan anafaniziridwa ndi placebo mwa ana 61 omwe amadziwika kuti ndi onenepa kwambiri kapena onenepa kwambiri. Pambuyo pa masabata a 12, kugwiritsa ntchito chitosan kunapangitsa kuchepa kwa thupi, kuzungulira kwa chiuno, BMI, lipids okwana, ndi kusala shuga wamagazi mwa achinyamata omwe adatenga nawo mbali. Zotsatirazi zimaganiziridwa kuti ndi chifukwa cha kuthekera kwa chitosan kuchotsa mafuta m'mimba kuti atuluke.
Ngakhale zotsatira izi, mayesero akuluakulu aumunthu ayenera kuchitidwa chitosan chisanavomerezedwe kuti chiwonda.
- Akhoza Kulimbikitsa Machiritso a Mabala
Chifukwa cha antimicrobial komanso kapangidwe kake, pali chidwi chogwiritsa ntchito topical chitosan pochiritsa mabala.
Kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti chitosan imathandizira pakuchiritsa mabala. Chitosan yapezeka kuti ili ndi antibacterial effect, yomwe ndi yofunika kwambiri pochiritsa mabala. Zapezekanso kuti zikuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa khungu (kupanga khungu latsopano).
Posachedwapa, ofufuza ayang'ana ma chitosan hydrogels, omwe ali ndi madzi ndipo angagwiritsidwe ntchito mofanana ndi mabandeji. Chitosan hydrogels amatha kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda omwe angakhudze zilonda zina.
Chiyeso chaposachedwa chinayesa kuvala kwa bala kwa chitosan pa anthu omwe adawotcha digiri yachiwiri. Kuvala kwa chitosan kumachepetsa ululu komanso nthawi yomwe mabalawo adachira. Chitosan adapezekanso kuti amachepetsa zochitika za matenda a bala.
Mu phunziro lina laling'ono, mavalidwe a chitosan adagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mabala a shuga ndikuyerekeza ndi mabala ena opangidwa kuchokera ku nanosilver particles. Kuchita bwino kwa kuvala kwa chitosan kunapezeka kuti kunali kofanana poyerekeza ndi kuvala kwa nanosilver. Mavalidwe onse awiriwa anachiritsa mabala a matenda a shuga pang’onopang’ono komanso ankateteza matenda.
Mlingo: zingatiChitosanNditenge?
Pakadali pano, palibe malangizo amomwe amapangira zowonjezera za chitosan.
M'mayesero azachipatala, mlingo wa chitosan umachokera ku 0,3 g patsiku mpaka 3.4 g patsiku mwa akulu. Chitosan idagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwambiri kwa masabata 12 mpaka 13 m'mayesero.
Ndibwino kuti muzitsatira malangizo a mlingo monga momwe zasonyezedwera pa chizindikiro chowonjezera. Mukhozanso kulandira malangizo a mlingo kuchokera kwa wothandizira zaumoyo.
Ku AoguBio, timamvetsetsa kufunikira kopereka mayankho achilengedwe komanso othandiza paumoyo ndi thanzi. Chitosan yathu imayesedwa mwamphamvu kuti iwonetsetse chiyero ndi mphamvu zake, kupatsa makasitomala athu mtendere wamalingaliro podziwa kuti akugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala odalirika komanso odalirika. Ndi kudzipereka kosasunthika ku khalidwe, timayesetsa kuti chitosan yathu ipezeke kwa aliyense amene angapindule ndi katundu wake wapadera.
Kaya mukufuna kuthandizira ulendo wanu wochepetsa thupi kapena kukonza thanzi la mtima wanu, chitosan imapereka yankho lachilengedwe komanso lothandiza. Ndi kudzipereka kwa Aogubio ku khalidwe ndi chiyero, mutha kukhulupirira kuti zowonjezera zathu za chitosan zidzakupatsani zotsatira zomwe mukufuna. Onjezani chitosan pazochita zanu zatsiku ndi tsiku ndikupeza zopindulitsa panokha. Aogubio ndiwonyadira kukupatsani chida chapaderachi kuti chithandizire zolinga zanu zaumoyo.
Kulemba nkhani: Miranda Zhang
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-01-2024
