Ifu isanzwe ya Apple ikuramo ifu

Igiti cya pome (Malus DDomestica) ni igiti cyimeza mumuryango wa roza, kizwi cyane kubera imbuto nziza za pome, pome. Ihingwa ku isi hose nk'igiti cy'imbuto kandi ni bwo bwoko bwakuze cyane mu bwoko bwa Malus. Igiti cyatangiriye muri Aziya yo hagati, aho umukurambere wacyo wo mu gasozi, Malus Sieversii na n'ubu aboneka. Pome imaze imyaka ibihumbi ihingwa muri Aziya no mu Burayi kandi yazanywe muri Amerika ya ruguru n’abakoloni b’i Burayi.
Isosiyete ya Apple yabonye Poluphenol, OPC, Phlretin nibindi kandi Phloretin ni dihydrochalcone, ubwoko bwa fenolike karemano ishobora kuboneka mumababi ya pome. Phloretin ibuza gutwara glucose mu ngirabuzimafatizo SGLT1 na SGLT2, nubwo kubuza ari intege nke ko na florizine ya glycoside. Florizine ikoreshwa mu kanwa hafi ya yose ihindurwamo floretine na enzymes hydrolytique mu mara mato. Ingaruka zingenzi zibi ni ukubuza glucose kwinjiza amara mato no kubuza glucose impyiko reabsorption.